Use of coal as a fuel in cement plants and its impact on ...
plants are being installed with a high speed. Portland cement is made by grinding clinker and gypsum together in the ratio of 95:5 by weight [3]. Clinker is made in a kiln and is composed mainly of calcium oxide (here noted as C), silica (S), alumina (A) and ferric oxide (F), manifested as four primary clinker compounds (C3S, C2S, C3A and